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How to Interpret a Gamma Ray Log: A Practical Guide for Formation Evaluation
2026-10-08
In the process of stratigraphic evaluation, gamma-ray (GR) logging is a commonly used method for quickly identifying rock types and determining changes in shale content. However, when interpreting the logging curves, it should not be simply assumed that “high GR values indicate shale and low GR values indicate sandstone”. More importantly, what geological features do the…
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How Oil and Gas Wells are Drilled and Produced
2026-10-01
Oil and gas wells are engineered structures that provide a controlled connection between underground hydrocarbon reservoirs and surface facilities. The process of drilling and producing a well involves several stages, including exploration, well planning, drilling, casing, cementing, completion, production, and later workover or intervention. Operators rely on modern drilling rigs, simulation technologies, and monitoring systems to…
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What Is Artificial Lift? Methods Used in Oil and Gas Production
2026-09-30
As the reservoir pressure drops, the natural energy of the production wells may not be sufficient to lift the fluids to the surface at the required rate. At this point, artificial lift technologies can provide additional energy to maintain or increase production. The commonly used artificial lift methods in oil and gas production include gas lift, electric submersible…
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What Is Pulsed Neutron Logging? Applications in Cased-Hole Wells
2026-09-29
When it is necessary to assess the oil reservoir conditions in a well with a pre-installed casing, pulsed neutron logging (PNL) can provide an effective evaluation method. Unlike conventional open-hole well logging, PNL can assess the formation through the casing without the need to reopen the wellbore and can obtain information such as fluid saturation…
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How to Choose the Right Wireline for Your Well
2026-09-28
Selecting the right wireline is critical for safe and dependable well intervention operations. Wireline is commonly used in activities like well logging, perforating, setting and retrieving downhole tools, production monitoring, and mechanical intervention. Since each well can differ in depth, pressure, temperature, angle, and fluids, you should match the wireline to what the job actually…
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Snubbing Unit Well Control Simulation: Managing Pressure in Live Well Operations
2026-09-22
The snubbing operation of forcibly lowering or raising the pipe string is usually employed for pressure-bearing wells where pressure relief cannot be achieved in advance. During the process of lowering or raising the tubing into or out of the well, the position of the pipe string, the well condition, and hydraulic changes can quickly lead…
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Types of Well Intervention: How to Make a Choice
2026-09-21
Well intervention is the set of jobs done on an oil or gas well after it is already built. The goal is to bring back output, keep it steady, raise performance, or extend the time the well can produce, which is different from drilling a brand new well. With well intervention, workers reach into an existing…
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Team-Based Well Control Training: Enhancing Communication Between Driller and Company Man
2026-09-20
The well control incident may deteriorate rapidly. The driller is usually the first to notice abnormal changes in flow rate, pressure or the volume of the mud pit. Subsequently, the Company Man needs to understand the situation, assess the risks and coordinate the response. Technical procedures may have been established, but the challenge on the…
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How a Petroleum University Uses a Drilling Simulator for Well Control Training?
2026-09-17
Students majoring in petroleum engineering may have theoretical knowledge of formation pressure, static water pressure and well control procedures. However, when facing constantly changing well conditions, merely mastering formulas and operation procedures is not sufficient. The drilling simulator connects classroom theory with on-site operations, allowing students to experience different well conditions in a controlled environment, practice…
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How to Build a Well Control Training Center?
2026-09-15
Building an oil well control training center is not simply about purchasing simulators and installing them in classrooms. A practical training center should be combined with training objectives, simulation equipment, instructors, actual operation scenarios and evaluation systems. For oil and gas companies, professional training institutions and petroleum engineering universities, a well-equipped training center can provide a…
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Key Technologies for Oil and Gas Drilling in Mature Oilfields
2026-09-14
Mature oilfields are basically reservoirs that have been producing oil and gas for quite a few years, and they have already seen major depletion. Even when these fields still hold large amounts of remaining hydrocarbons, getting them out gets more and more challenging because reservoir pressure keeps dropping, water production starts rising, geological conditions get…
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Can Drilling Simulators Replace On-the-Rig Training?
2026-09-10
For decades, practical operation of drilling platforms has been an important part of training for drilling personnel. However, if each training stage relies on actual drilling platforms, it is costly, time-consuming, and more difficult to manage. At the same time, not all situations can be safely replicated on actual drilling platforms. Trainees often need to…
